上一章节介绍了PySide2的安装以及怎样去启动步伐举行页面设计,而且将工具集成到pycharm的扩展工具中去,有2个地方写的不对,用的是pyuic工具,须要改一下,改成pyside2-uic.exe。详细改动点:
pycharm扩展工具中的设置也须要调解一下:
上一篇的设置写的是pyqt5的设置,这里主要接纳PySide2举行学习。
修改为正确的设置后,鼠标选中ui文件,右键选择扩展工具中的pyside2-uic就可以转换为python脚本。
先看一下我画的一个简单的GUI页面:
生存页面文件后,后缀是.ui的格式,用文本文件打开的话,内容是xml格式的:
postman.ui源码:
- <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
- <ui version="4.0">
- <class>Dialog</class>
- <widget class="QDialog" name="Dialog">
- <property name="geometry">
- <rect>
- <x>0</x>
- <y>0</y>
- <width>948</width>
- <height>617</height>
- </rect>
- </property>
- <property name="windowTitle">
- <string>Dialog</string>
- </property>
- <widget class="QComboBox" name="comboBox">
- <property name="geometry">
- <rect>
- <x>70</x>
- <y>30</y>
- <width>81</width>
- <height>31</height>
- </rect>
- </property>
- <item>
- <property name="text">
- <string>GET</string>
- </property>
- </item>
- <item>
- <property name="text">
- <string>POST</string>
- </property>
- </item>
- </widget>
- <widget class="QLineEdit" name="lineEdit">
- <property name="geometry">
- <rect>
- <x>170</x>
- <y>30</y>
- <width>541</width>
- <height>31</height>
- </rect>
- </property>
- </widget>
- <widget class="QPushButton" name="pushButton">
- <property name="geometry">
- <rect>
- <x>740</x>
- <y>30</y>
- <width>151</width>
- <height>31</height>
- </rect>
- </property>
- <property name="text">
- <string>Send</string>
- </property>
- </widget>
- <widget class="QLabel" name="label">
- <property name="geometry">
- <rect>
- <x>70</x>
- <y>90</y>
- <width>72</width>
- <height>15</height>
- </rect>
- </property>
- <property name="text">
- <string>Params</string>
- </property>
- </widget>
- <widget class="QLabel" name="label_2">
- <property name="geometry">
- <rect>
- <x>160</x>
- <y>90</y>
- <width>121</width>
- <height>21</height>
- </rect>
- </property>
- <property name="text">
- <string>Headers</string>
- </property>
- </widget>
- <widget class="QTextEdit" name="textEdit">
- <property name="geometry">
- <rect>
- <x>70</x>
- <y>150</y>
- <width>821</width>
- <height>331</height>
- </rect>
- </property>
- </widget>
- </widget>
- <resources/>
- <connections/>
- </ui>
-
复制代码
转换之后的python脚本:postman.py- # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-
-
- ################################################################################
- ## Form generated from reading UI file 'postman.ui'
- ##
- ## Created by: Qt User Interface Compiler version 5.15.2
- ##
- ## WARNING! All changes made in this file will be lost when recompiling UI file!
- ################################################################################
-
-
- from PySide2.QtCore import *
- from PySide2.QtGui import *
- from PySide2.QtWidgets import *
-
-
-
-
- class Ui_Dialog(object):
- def setupUi(self, Dialog):
- if not Dialog.objectName():
- Dialog.setObjectName(u"Dialog")
- Dialog.resize(948, 617)
- self.comboBox = QComboBox(Dialog)
- self.comboBox.addItem("")
- self.comboBox.addItem("")
- self.comboBox.setObjectName(u"comboBox")
- self.comboBox.setGeometry(QRect(70, 30, 81, 31))
- self.lineEdit = QLineEdit(Dialog)
- self.lineEdit.setObjectName(u"lineEdit")
- self.lineEdit.setGeometry(QRect(170, 30, 541, 31))
- self.pushButton = QPushButton(Dialog)
- self.pushButton.setObjectName(u"pushButton")
- self.pushButton.setGeometry(QRect(740, 30, 151, 31))
- self.label = QLabel(Dialog)
- self.label.setObjectName(u"label")
- self.label.setGeometry(QRect(70, 90, 72, 15))
- self.label_2 = QLabel(Dialog)
- self.label_2.setObjectName(u"label_2")
- self.label_2.setGeometry(QRect(160, 90, 121, 21))
- self.textEdit = QTextEdit(Dialog)
- self.textEdit.setObjectName(u"textEdit")
- self.textEdit.setGeometry(QRect(70, 150, 821, 331))
-
-
- self.retranslateUi(Dialog)
-
-
- QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(Dialog)
- # setupUi
-
-
- def retranslateUi(self, Dialog):
- Dialog.setWindowTitle(QCoreApplication.translate("Dialog", u"Dialog", None))
- self.comboBox.setItemText(0, QCoreApplication.translate("Dialog", u"GET", None))
- self.comboBox.setItemText(1, QCoreApplication.translate("Dialog", u"POST", None))
-
-
- self.pushButton.setText(QCoreApplication.translate("Dialog", u"Send", None))
- self.label.setText(QCoreApplication.translate("Dialog", u"Params", None))
- self.label_2.setText(QCoreApplication.translate("Dialog", u"Headers", None))
- # retranslateUi
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单单有以上两个脚本是无法运行的,还须要单独再写几行代码来加载页面窗口举行展示:
run_postman.py:- import sys
- from PySide2.QtWidgets import QApplication, QMainWindow
- from postman import Ui_Dialog
-
-
- if __name__ == "__main__":
- # 创建一个Application对象
- app = QApplication(sys.argv)
- # 创建一个窗体对象
- MainWindow = QMainWindow()
-
- ui = Ui_Dialog()
- ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
- # 设置窗口显示
- MainWindow.show()
- sys.exit(app.exec_())
复制代码
运行后的效果如下图所示:
大家感爱好的话,可以根据自己的喜好去调解页面设计,实现自己的测试小工具。
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