利用nginx做反向署理的时间，可以简单的直接把哀求原封不动的转发给下一个服务。设置proxy_pass哀求只会替换域名，如果要根据差别的url后缀来访问差别的服务，则须要通过如下方法：
方法一：加"/"
- server {
- listen 8000;
- server_name abc.com;
- access_log "pipe:rollback /data/log/nginx/access.log interval=1d baknum=7 maxsize=1G" main;
-
- location ^~/user/ {
- proxy_set_header Host $host;
- proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
- proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
- proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
-
- proxy_pass http://user/;
- }
-
- location ^~/order/ {
- proxy_set_header Host $host;
- proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
- proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
- proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
-
- proxy_pass http://order/;
- }
- }
^~/user/表示匹配前缀是user的哀求，proxy_pass的末端有/， 则会把/user/*反面的路径直接拼接到反面，即移除user。
方法二：rewrite- upstream user {
- server localhost:8089 weight=5;
- }
- upstream order {
- server localhost:8090 weight=5;
- }
-
- server {
- listen 80;
- server_name abc.com;
- access_log "pipe:rollback /data/log/nginx/access.log interval=1d baknum=7 maxsize=1G" main;
-
- location ^~/user/ {
- proxy_set_header Host $host;
- proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
- proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
- proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
-
- rewrite ^/user/(.*)$ /$1 break;
- proxy_pass http://user;
- }
-
- location ^~/order/ {
- proxy_set_header Host $host;
- proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
- proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
- proxy_set_header X-NginX-Proxy true;
-
- rewrite ^/order/(.*)$ /$1 break;
- proxy_pass http://order;
- }
- }
proxy_pass末端没有/， rewrite重写了url。
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